{"id":5149,"date":"2025-03-14T18:53:23","date_gmt":"2025-03-14T17:53:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/repdem.org\/?page_id=5149"},"modified":"2026-02-25T14:05:34","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T13:05:34","slug":"current-dataset","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/current-dataset\/","title":{"rendered":"Current Dataset"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"5149\" class=\"elementor elementor-5149\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-460e478 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"460e478\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ecd535e\" data-id=\"ecd535e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a749b50 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a749b50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The REPDEM research infrastructure contains information on governments, parliaments, and political parties for (mainly European) parliamentary democracies. This information has been gathered in collaboration with a broad network of country experts but also via a comprehensive review of available research.<\/p><p><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;\">Please note that the so-called <em>basic datasets<\/em> largely rely on in-house coding and does not contain the so-called governance variables (e.g., conflict management mechanisms), and other variables that require country <\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">experts on coalition politics. However, these data are available in the <em>PAGED: Central Eastern and Western Europe datasets<\/em>.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">If you discover any errors, please contact <\/span><a style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); background-color: #ffffff;\" href=\"mailto:info@repdem.org\">info@repdem.org<\/a><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6c3d378 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6c3d378\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f9e515a\" data-id=\"f9e515a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4ebe8e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e4ebe8e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><a href=\"#The Representative Democracy Data Archive (REPDEM) - Basic datasets\u200b\">The Representative Democracy Data Archive (REPDEM) &#8211; Basic datasets<\/a><\/h3><p>Government Dataset &#8211; REPDEM Basic<\/p><p>Party Dataset &#8211; REPDEM Basic<\/p><p>Potential Governments Dataset &#8211; REPDEM <span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;\">Basic <\/span><\/p><p>Periodized dataset &#8211; REPDEM Basic\u00a0<\/p><h3><a href=\"#Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Basic dataset\u200b\"><strong>Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Basic datasets<\/strong><\/a><\/h3><p>Government Dataset &#8211; PAGED Basic\u00a0<\/p><p>Party Dataset &#8211; <span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">PAGED Basic\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p>Potential Governments Dataset &#8211; <span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">PAGED Basic\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p>Periodized dataset &#8211; <span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">PAGED Basic <\/span><\/p><h3><a href=\"#PAGED-Central-Eastern-Europe-And-Wester- Europe-Dataset\">PAGED: Central Eastern Europe and Western Europe Dataset<\/a><\/h3><p>Government Dataset<\/p><p>Party Dataset<\/p><p>Potential Governments Dataset<\/p><p>Periodized Dataset<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d582ad9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d582ad9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e863e78\" data-id=\"e863e78\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5f50b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b5f50b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"The Representative Democracy Data Archive (REPDEM) - Basic datasets\u200b\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br>The Representative Democracy Data Archive (REPDEM) - Basic datasets<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f417f2b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f417f2b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-48ceed4\" data-id=\"48ceed4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79aabb8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"79aabb8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Government Dataset- REPDEM Basic<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f99e379 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f99e379\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">The REPDEM\u00a0<strong>basic dataset<\/strong> contains data on governments, parliaments, political parties, and political institutions for 33 parliamentary democracies in the World from 1945 (or a country&#8217;s democratic transition) to <\/span>2025<span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">.<\/span><\/p><p>The dataset expands the PAGED basic dataset on Europe with several non-European countries and provides detailed information on important aspects of government formation and government termination.<\/p><h5><strong>How to cite<\/strong><\/h5><p>When using the data, cite the following:<\/p><ul><li><p>Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, and Elsa Karlsson Gustafsson (2026).\u00a0<i>The Representative Democracy Data Archive (REPDEM) &#8211; Basic dataset, Version 2026.02.<\/i> REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, a national research infrastructure (grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council). Available on\u00a0<a style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\" title=\"https:\/\/repdem.org.\/\" href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"L\u00e4nk https:\/\/repdem.org.\">https:\/\/repdem.org.<\/a><\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5657d1f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5657d1f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0a036fe\" data-id=\"0a036fe\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0d2f68 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c0d2f68\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><div class=\"wpfd-content wpfd-content-default wpfd-content-multi\" data-category=\"113\"             style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)\"><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"current_category_113\" value=\"113\" \/>                    <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"current_category_slug_113\" value=\"governments-dataset-basic\" \/>                    <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"current_ordering_113\" value=\"title\" \/>                    <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"current_ordering_direction_113\" value=\"desc\" \/>                    <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"page_limit_113\" value=\"100\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" 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1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"5187\"                            data-catid=\"113\"                            data-file-type=\"pdf\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                <div class=\"file flex_span\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"><\/div>                <\/div>                                <\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-98fb8a4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"98fb8a4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dbd5512\" data-id=\"dbd5512\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-88ec3ec elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"88ec3ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9de2213 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9de2213\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b2fac3a\" data-id=\"b2fac3a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-416466d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"416466d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Party Dataset- REPDEM Basic <\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da453e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"da453e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">The REPDEM\u00a0<strong>basic dataset<\/strong> contains data on governments, parliaments, political parties, and political institutions for 33 parliamentary democracies in the World from 1945 (or a country&#8217;s democratic transition) to 2025<\/span>. <span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">The unit of analysis in the Party datasets is individual political parties.<\/span><\/p><p>The dataset expands the PAGED basic dataset on Europe with several non-European countries and provides detailed information on important aspects of government formation and government termination.<\/p><h5><strong>How to cite<\/strong><\/h5><p>When using the data, cite the following:<\/p><ul><li><p><span data-teams=\"true\"> Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, and Elsa Karlsson Gustafsson (2026).\u00a0<i>The Representative Democracy Data Archive (REPDEM) &#8211; Basic dataset, Version 2026.02.<\/i> REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, a national research infrastructure (grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council). Available on\u00a0<a id=\"menur6ri\" class=\"fui-Link ___1q1shib f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1s184ao f1mk8lai fnbmjn9 f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn\" title=\"https:\/\/repdem.org.\/\" href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"L\u00e4nk https:\/\/repdem.org.\">https:\/\/repdem.org.<\/a><\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-725418e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"725418e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ca4804c\" data-id=\"ca4804c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b81f520 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b81f520\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><div class=\"wpfd-content wpfd-content-default wpfd-content-multi\" data-category=\"115\"             style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)\"><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"current_category_115\" value=\"115\" \/>                    <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"current_category_slug_115\" value=\"party-dataset-basic\" \/>                    <input type=\"hidden\" 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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/115\/party-dataset-basic\/5189\/party-codebook-repdem.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"Party codebook REPDEM\" target=\"\">Party codebook REPDEM<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 1.50 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 25-02-2026<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/115\/party-dataset-basic\/5189\/party-codebook-repdem.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            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value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/115\/party-dataset-basic\/5254\/repdem-basic-party-dataset.dta\"                                       data-filetitle=\"REPDEM Basic party dataset\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-dta wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_stata_icon_130148-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/115\/party-dataset-basic\/5254\/repdem-basic-party-dataset.dta\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"REPDEM Basic party dataset\" target=\"\">REPDEM Basic party dataset<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 3.61 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 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value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/115\/party-dataset-basic\/5253\/repdem-basic-party-dataset-2.xlsx\"                                       data-filetitle=\"REPDEM Basic party dataset\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-xlsx wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/115\/party-dataset-basic\/5253\/repdem-basic-party-dataset-2.xlsx\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"REPDEM Basic party dataset\" target=\"\">REPDEM Basic party dataset<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 1.50 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 25-02-2026<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/115\/party-dataset-basic\/5253\/repdem-basic-party-dataset-2.xlsx\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"5253\"                            data-catid=\"115\"                            data-file-type=\"xlsx\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/115\/party-dataset-basic\/5252\/repdem-basic-party-dataset-3.csv\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"REPDEM Basic party dataset\" target=\"\">REPDEM Basic party dataset<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 1.89 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 25-02-2026<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/115\/party-dataset-basic\/5252\/repdem-basic-party-dataset-3.csv\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                <div class=\"file flex_span\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"><\/div>                <\/div>                                <\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-630641a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"630641a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-449bc03\" data-id=\"449bc03\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45a292d elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"45a292d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5563385 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5563385\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-92d6c5e\" data-id=\"92d6c5e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5ac126 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f5ac126\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Potential Governments Dataset- REPDEM Basic<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-810efbc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"810efbc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The REPDEM <strong>\u00a0basic dataset<\/strong>\u00a0contains data on\u00a0<span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">data on potential coalitions (proto-coalitions)<\/span><span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">\u00a0for 33 parliamentary democracies in the World from 1945 (or a country&#8217;s democratic transition) <\/span>to 2025<span style=\"color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">.<\/span><\/p><p>The dataset expands the PAGED basic dataset on Europe with several non-European countries and provides detailed information on important aspects of government formation and government termination.<\/p><p>The dataset helps in modelling the choice of political parties to decide on one government alternative from a set of choice alternatives or potential governments. In the data, each row provides the full information for one choice (a potential government) nested in a government formation opportunity. The number of potential cabinets (or choices) is 2^n-1, where n denotes the number of parliamentary parties at a given government formation opportunity. For instance, if there are five parliamentary parties in a party system this means that there are 31 potential cabinets (i.e. rows) in a given government formation opportunity. In the dataset, there is also an indicator variable taking the value 1 for the government that formed and 0 otherwise.<\/p><p><span data-darkreader-inline-color=\"\">Please note that the datafile is compressed to save space. You need to unzip\/decompress the file before usage.<\/span><\/p><h5><strong>How to cite<\/strong><\/h5><p>When using the data, cite the following:<\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><p><span data-teams=\"true\"> Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, and Elsa Karlsson Gustafsson (2026).\u00a0<i>The Representative Democracy Data Archive (REPDEM) &#8211; Basic dataset, Version 2026.02.<\/i> REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, a national research infrastructure (grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council). Available on\u00a0<a id=\"menur6ri\" class=\"fui-Link ___1q1shib f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1s184ao f1mk8lai fnbmjn9 f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn\" title=\"https:\/\/repdem.org.\/\" href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"L\u00e4nk https:\/\/repdem.org.\">https:\/\/repdem.org.<\/a><\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1002d94 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1002d94\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-badecdc\" data-id=\"badecdc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e97d1c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e97d1c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><div class=\"wpfd-content wpfd-content-default wpfd-content-multi\" data-category=\"114\"             style=\"background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)\"><input type=\"hidden\" id=\"current_category_114\" value=\"114\" \/>                    <input type=\"hidden\" id=\"current_category_slug_114\" value=\"potential-governments-basic\" \/>                    <input type=\"hidden\" 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data-fileicons=\"ext ext-pdf wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/114\/potential-governments-basic\/5190\/repdem-potential-coalitions-codebook.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"REPDEM potential coalitions codebook\" target=\"\">REPDEM potential coalitions codebook<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 223.06 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 25-02-2026<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                        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class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"REPDEM Basic potential coalitions dataset (csv format)\" target=\"\">REPDEM Basic potential coalitions dataset (csv format)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 418.42 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 25-02-2026<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/114\/potential-governments-basic\/5265\/repdem-basic-potential-coalitions-dataset-csv-format.zip\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>         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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/114\/potential-governments-basic\/5194\/party-codebook-repdem-2.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"Party codebook REPDEM\" target=\"\">Party codebook REPDEM<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 1.50 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 25-02-2026<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/114\/potential-governments-basic\/5194\/party-codebook-repdem-2.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"5194\"                            data-catid=\"114\"                            data-file-type=\"pdf\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                <div class=\"file flex_span\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"><\/div>                <\/div>                                <\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0300e08 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0300e08\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c1f457\" data-id=\"4c1f457\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a70ab74 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"a70ab74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6682381 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6682381\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-855fee1\" data-id=\"855fee1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a994df elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1a994df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Periodized dataset - REPDEM Basic <\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72a017d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72a017d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The datasets below are mainly intended to be used for empirical models that require time-varying data on a yearly, quarterly, or monthly basis. Please note that the data sometimes contain two different governments the same year\/quarter\/month. This is the case when there is change of government and new government came into power the same year, quarter, or month as the old government resigned.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">The REPDEM\u00a0<strong>basic dataset<\/strong> contains data on governments, parliaments, political parties, and political institutions for 33 parliamentary democracies in the World from 1945 (or a country&#8217;s democratic transition) to 2025.<\/span><\/p><p>The dataset expands the PAGED basic dataset on Europe with several non-European countries and provides detailed information on important aspects of government formation and government termination.<\/p><p><strong>How to cite<\/strong><\/p><p>When using the data, cite the following:<\/p><ul><li><p><span data-teams=\"true\"> Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, and Elsa Karlsson Gustafsson (2026).\u00a0<i>The Representative Democracy Data Archive (REPDEM) &#8211; Basic dataset, Version 2026.02.<\/i> REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, a national research infrastructure (grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council). Available on\u00a0<a id=\"menur6ri\" class=\"fui-Link ___1q1shib f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1s184ao f1mk8lai fnbmjn9 f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn\" title=\"https:\/\/repdem.org.\/\" href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"L\u00e4nk https:\/\/repdem.org.\">https:\/\/repdem.org.<\/a><\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3192055 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3192055\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container 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modified:<\/span> 25-02-2026<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/116\/periodized-dataset-basic\/5262\/repdem-basic-yearly.dta\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file csv\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"5258\"                                 data-catid=\"116\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/116\/periodized-dataset-basic\/5258\/repdem-basic-yearly-2.csv\"                                       data-filetitle=\"REPDEM Basic (yearly)\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-csv wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/csv_icon-150x150.png?crop=1\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/116\/periodized-dataset-basic\/5258\/repdem-basic-yearly-2.csv\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"REPDEM Basic (yearly)\" target=\"\">REPDEM Basic (yearly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 3.76 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 25-02-2026<\/div>                 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value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/116\/periodized-dataset-basic\/5260\/repdem-basic-quarterly-3.dta\"                                       data-filetitle=\"REPDEM Basic (quarterly)\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-dta wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_stata_icon_130148-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/116\/periodized-dataset-basic\/5260\/repdem-basic-quarterly-3.dta\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"REPDEM Basic (quarterly)\" target=\"\">REPDEM Basic (quarterly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 33.10 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 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25-02-2026<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/116\/periodized-dataset-basic\/5261\/repdem-basic-monthly-2.xlsx\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"5261\"                            data-catid=\"116\"                            data-file-type=\"xlsx\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/116\/periodized-dataset-basic\/5263\/repdem-basic-monthly-3.dta\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"REPDEM Basic (monthly)\" target=\"\">REPDEM Basic (monthly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 90.47 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 25-02-2026<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/116\/periodized-dataset-basic\/5263\/repdem-basic-monthly-3.dta\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                <div class=\"file flex_span\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"><\/div>                <\/div>                                <\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e59cd2e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e59cd2e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f691444\" data-id=\"f691444\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap 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elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-34986bf\" data-id=\"34986bf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0638780 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0638780\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Basic dataset\u200b\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br>Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Basic dataset<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c5619e5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c5619e5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e319c39\" data-id=\"e319c39\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4c95f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b4c95f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Government Dataset- <span>PAGED <\/span><span>Basic <\/span><span><\/span><br><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f2dc7c9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f2dc7c9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0dadc1e\" data-id=\"0dadc1e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54b7f55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"54b7f55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><em>Please see the <a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/change-log\/\">change log<\/a> for corrections and minor additions.<\/em><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\">The <strong>basic dataset<\/strong> is a comparative dataset that builds on previous datasets at REPDEM and has been updated in-house to December 2024. Some additional variables have been added, but the data does not contain the so-called governance variables (e.g., conflict management mechanisms), and other variables that require country experts on coalition politics.<\/span><\/p><p>The dataset provides detailed information on important aspects of government formation and government termination in 28 European countries from 1945 (or their democratic transitions) to the end of 2024.<\/p><h5><strong>How to cite<\/strong><\/h5><p>When using the data, cite the following:<\/p><ul><li>Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, and Elsa Karlsson Gustafsson (2025).\u00a0<em>The Representative Democracy Data Archive (REPDEM) \u2013 Basic dataset, Version 2025.03<\/em>. REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, a national research infrastructure (grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council). Available on <a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/\">https:\/\/repdem.org<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8396bb9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8396bb9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-35bc439\" data-id=\"35bc439\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-020dd25 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"020dd25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" 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title=\"Party codebook PAGED basic dataset\" target=\"\">Party codebook PAGED basic dataset<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 1.54 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 18-03-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/91\/basic-data-europe\/4623\/party-codebook-paged-basic-dataset-4.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            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data-fileicons=\"ext ext-pdf wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/91\/basic-data-europe\/4214\/paged-basic-dataset-codebook.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED basic dataset codebook\" target=\"\">PAGED basic dataset codebook<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 931.25 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-03-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/91\/basic-data-europe\/4214\/paged-basic-dataset-codebook.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4214\"                            data-catid=\"91\"                            data-file-type=\"pdf\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file dta\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4218\"                                 data-catid=\"91\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/91\/basic-data-europe\/4218\/paged-basic.dta\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED basic\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-dta wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_stata_icon_130148-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/91\/basic-data-europe\/4218\/paged-basic.dta\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED basic\" target=\"\">PAGED basic<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 3.31 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-03-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/91\/basic-data-europe\/4218\/paged-basic.dta\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file pdf\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"3999\"                                 data-catid=\"91\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/91\/basic-data-europe\/3999\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles.pdf\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED Notes on coding  principles\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-pdf wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/91\/basic-data-europe\/3999\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED Notes on coding  principles\" target=\"\">PAGED Notes on coding  principles<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 352.61 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 21-12-2024<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/91\/basic-data-europe\/3999\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https%3A%2F%2Frepdem.org%2Fwp-admin%2Fadmin-ajax.php%3Fjuwpfisadmin%3Dfalse%26action%3Dwpfd%26task%3Dfile.download%26wpfd_category_id%3D91%26wpfd_file_id%3D3999%26token%3D%26preview%3D1&#038;embedded=true\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            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elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-394d2f9\" data-id=\"394d2f9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2cccd5c elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2cccd5c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6681050 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6681050\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7c73415\" data-id=\"7c73415\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f185c1d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f185c1d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Party Dataset-&nbsp;<span>PAGED <\/span><span>Basic<\/span><span><\/span><br><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-232c0ff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"232c0ff\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-60a420d\" data-id=\"60a420d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d1d53d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d1d53d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><em>Please see the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/change-log\/\">change log<\/a>\u00a0for corrections and minor additions.<\/em><\/li><\/ul><p>The\u00a0<strong>basic dataset<\/strong>\u00a0is a comparative dataset that builds on previous datasets at REPDEM and has been updated in-house to December 2024. Some additional variables have been added, but the data does not contain the so-called governance variables (e.g., conflict management mechanisms), and other variables that require country experts on coalition politics. The unit of analysis in the Party datasets is individual political parties.<\/p><h5><strong>How to cite<\/strong><\/h5><p>When using the data, cite the following:<\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li>Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, and Elsa Karlsson Gustafsson (2024).\u00a0<i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Basic dataset, Version 2024.12<\/span><\/i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">. REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, a national research infrastructure (grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council). Available on <\/span><span lang=\"DE\"><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">https:\/\/repdem.org<\/span><\/a><\/span>.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e32924f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e32924f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d9d2147\" data-id=\"d9d2147\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1440fd5 elementor-widget 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src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4246\/paged-basic-party-dataset-codebook.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED basic party dataset codebook\" target=\"\">PAGED basic party dataset codebook<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 230.47 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 01-10-2024<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4246\/paged-basic-party-dataset-codebook.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4246\"                            data-catid=\"93\"                            data-file-type=\"pdf\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file dta\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4245\"                                 data-catid=\"93\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4245\/paged-basic-party-dataset-3.dta\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED basic party dataset\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-dta wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_stata_icon_130148-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4245\/paged-basic-party-dataset-3.dta\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED basic party dataset\" target=\"\">PAGED basic party dataset<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 2.06 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 26-03-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4245\/paged-basic-party-dataset-3.dta\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file csv\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4244\"                                 data-catid=\"93\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4244\/paged-basic-party-dataset-2.csv\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED basic party dataset\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-csv wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/csv_icon-150x150.png?crop=1\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4244\/paged-basic-party-dataset-2.csv\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED basic party dataset\" target=\"\">PAGED basic party dataset<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 1.02 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 26-03-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4244\/paged-basic-party-dataset-2.csv\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file xlsx\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4243\"                                 data-catid=\"93\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4243\/paged-basic-party-dataset.xlsx\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED basic party dataset\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-xlsx wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4243\/paged-basic-party-dataset.xlsx\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED basic party dataset\" target=\"\">PAGED basic party dataset<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 645.90 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 26-03-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4243\/paged-basic-party-dataset.xlsx\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4243\"                            data-catid=\"93\"                            data-file-type=\"xlsx\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                           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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4282\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-3.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED Notes on coding  principles\" target=\"\">PAGED Notes on coding  principles<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 352.61 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 21-12-2024<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/93\/party-dataset\/4282\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-3.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4282\"                            data-catid=\"93\"                            data-file-type=\"pdf\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                <div class=\"file flex_span\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"><\/div>                <\/div>                                <\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6f35847 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6f35847\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-faaac53\" data-id=\"faaac53\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-127eb3c elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"127eb3c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-37671b8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"37671b8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f77f7bc\" data-id=\"f77f7bc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0af4059 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0af4059\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Potential Governments Dataset-&nbsp;<span>PAGED <\/span><span>Basic<\/span><span><\/span><br><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-44180c3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"44180c3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ec3551b\" data-id=\"ec3551b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d1698cf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d1698cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><em>Please see the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/change-log\/\">change log<\/a>\u00a0for corrections and minor additions.<\/em><\/li><\/ul><p><span data-darkreader-inline-color=\"\">The\u00a0<strong>basic dataset<\/strong>\u00a0is a comparative dataset that builds on previous datasets at REPDEM and has been updated in-house to December 2024. Some additional variables have been added, but the data does not contain the so-called governance variables (e.g., conflict management mechanisms), and other variables that require country experts on coalition politics.<\/span><\/p><p>The potential governments dataset helps in modelling the choice of political parties to decide on one government alternative from a set of choice alternatives or potential governments. In the data set each row provides the full information for one choice (a potential government) nested in a government formation opportunity. \u00a0The number of potential cabinets (or choices) is 2^n-1, where n denotes the number of parliamentary parties at a given government formation opportunity. For instance, if there are five parliamentary parties in a party system this means that there are 31 potential cabinets (i.e. rows) in a given government formation opportunity. In the dataset, there is also an indicator variable taking the value 1 for the government that formed and 0 otherwise.<\/p><p><span data-darkreader-inline-color=\"\"> Please note that the datafile is compressed to save space. You need to unzip\/decompress the file before usage.<\/span><\/p><p><strong style=\"font-family: Montserrat;\">How to cite<\/strong><\/p><p>When using the data, cite the following:<\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li>Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, and Elsa Karlsson Gustafsson (2024). <i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Basic dataset, Version 2024.12<\/span><\/i><span lang=\"EN-GB\">. REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, a national research infrastructure (grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council). Available on <\/span><span lang=\"DE\"><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">https:\/\/repdem.org<\/span><\/a><\/span>.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f55bb30 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f55bb30\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4ffcb35\" data-id=\"4ffcb35\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d36cd5a elementor-widget 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coalitions codebook<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 251.27 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 21-12-2024<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/92\/potential-governments-2024\/4563\/paged-basic-potential-cabinets-and-coalitions-codebook.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"       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elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1b83c1f\" data-id=\"1b83c1f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a1ff11 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"0a1ff11\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-596fe77 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"596fe77\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-951f9bf\" data-id=\"951f9bf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-07d95f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"07d95f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Periodized Dataset -&nbsp;<span>PAGED <\/span><span>Basic<\/span><span><\/span><br><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-adeafdc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"adeafdc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1a424a5\" data-id=\"1a424a5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea3e02b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ea3e02b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n<li><em>Please see the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/change-log\/\">change log<\/a>&nbsp;for corrections and minor additions.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The datasets below are mainly intended to be used for empirical models that require time-varying data on a yearly, quarterly, or monthly basis. Please note that the data sometimes contain two different governments the same year\/quarter\/month. This is the case when there is change of government and new government came into power the same year, quarter, or month as the old government resigned.<\/p>\n<p>The&nbsp;<strong>basic dataset<\/strong>&nbsp;is a comparative dataset that builds on previous datasets at REPDEM and has been updated in-house to December 2024. Some additional variables have been added, but the data does not contain the so-called governance variables (e.g., conflict management mechanisms), and other variables that require country experts on coalition politics.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>How to cite<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>When using the data, cite the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, and Elsa Karlsson Gustafsson (2024).&nbsp;<em>Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Basic dataset, Version 2024.12<\/em>. REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, a national research infrastructure (grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council). Available on <a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/\">https:\/\/repdem.org<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-be8e444 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"be8e444\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8afd59c\" data-id=\"8afd59c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fed62ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fed62ee\" 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src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/csv_icon-150x150.png?crop=1\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4512\/paged-basic-yearly.csv\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED basic (yearly)\" target=\"\">PAGED basic (yearly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 2.44 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-03-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4512\/paged-basic-yearly.csv\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file dta\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4519\"                                 data-catid=\"101\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4519\/paged-basic-quarterly-3.dta\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED basic (quarterly)\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-dta wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_stata_icon_130148-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4519\/paged-basic-quarterly-3.dta\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED basic (quarterly)\" target=\"\">PAGED basic (quarterly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 24.45 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-03-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4519\/paged-basic-quarterly-3.dta\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file xlsx\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4514\"                                 data-catid=\"101\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4514\/paged-basic-quarterly-2.xlsx\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED basic (quarterly)\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-xlsx wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" 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class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-03-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4518\/paged-basic-monthly-3.xlsx\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4518\"                            data-catid=\"101\"                            data-file-type=\"xlsx\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>        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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4516\/paged-basic-monthly.csv\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED basic (monthly)\" target=\"\">PAGED basic (monthly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 18.98 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-03-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4516\/paged-basic-monthly.csv\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file pdf\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4522\"                                 data-catid=\"101\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4522\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-5.pdf\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED Notes on coding  principles\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-pdf wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4522\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-5.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED Notes on coding  principles\" target=\"\">PAGED Notes on coding  principles<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 352.61 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 21-12-2024<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/101\/periodized-datasets-paged-basic\/4522\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-5.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4522\"                            data-catid=\"101\"                            data-file-type=\"pdf\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                <div class=\"file flex_span\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"><\/div>                <\/div>                                <\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-148e8bf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"148e8bf\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-57c0c13\" data-id=\"57c0c13\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2fba26b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2fba26b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5f43c6b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5f43c6b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" id=\"CEE-WE\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-92c973a\" data-id=\"92c973a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99d8ef7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"99d8ef7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"PAGED-Central-Eastern-Europe-And-Wester- Europe-Dataset\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br> PAGED: Central Eastern Europe and Western Europe Dataset<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bf0452e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bf0452e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-810c084\" data-id=\"810c084\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3203801 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3203801\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Government Dataset<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f2c5d5c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f2c5d5c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-499fb93\" data-id=\"499fb93\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c13cd0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c13cd0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><em>Please see the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/change-log\/\">change log<\/a>\u00a0for corrections and minor additions.<\/em><\/li><\/ul><p>This dataset contains data on governments, parliaments, political parties, and political institutions for Western Europe until 2019 and data for Central and Eastern Europe until 2021.<\/p><p>It includes data collected by experts on coalition politics in their respective countries using standardised coding instructions and interview guidelines. Specifically, the data were gathered from official documents (government, administration, and parliament) and party documents (election manifestos, coalition agreements), by conducting semi-structured interviews with (former) staff and cabinet members as well as a systemic analysis of media reports.<\/p><p><strong>How to cite<\/strong><\/p><p>Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, Hanna B\u00e4ck, Gabriella Ilonszki, Wolfgang C. M\u00fcller, and Kaare Str\u00f8m (2025)\u00a0<em>Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Coalition Governance in Central Eastern and Western Europe Dataset, Version 2024.12.<\/em> REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, national research infrastructure grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council. Available on<a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/\">\u00a0https:\/\/repdem.org<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p><p>And<\/p><p>Bergman, Torbj\u00f6rn, Hanna B\u00e4ck, and Johan Hellstr\u00f6m (eds.). (2021).\u00a0<em>Coalition Governance in Western Europe.<\/em>\u00a0Oxford: Oxford University Press.<\/p><p>And<\/p><p>Bergman, Torbj\u00f6rn, Gabriella Ilonszki, and Johan Hellstr\u00f6m (eds.) (2024).\u00a0<em>Coalition Politics in Central Eastern Europe: Governing in Times of Crisis<\/em>. London: Routledge.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-231b70e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"231b70e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ab1e92\" data-id=\"1ab1e92\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c99f854 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c99f854\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/98\/central-eastern-europe-and-western-europe-dataset\/4291\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-2.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED Notes on coding  principles\" target=\"\">PAGED Notes on coding  principles<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 352.61 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 21-12-2024<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  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               <\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1e26632 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1e26632\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-baffdd0\" data-id=\"baffdd0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-523a4c5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"523a4c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5c81bbf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5c81bbf\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-03abff2\" data-id=\"03abff2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c90918e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c90918e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\nParty Dataset<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e8c8c95 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e8c8c95\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c98229\" data-id=\"3c98229\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a250c4e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a250c4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><em>Please see the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/change-log\/\">change log<\/a>\u00a0for corrections and minor additions.<\/em><\/li><\/ul><p>This dataset contains data on governments, parliaments and political parties for Western Europe until 2019 and data for Central and Eastern Europe until 2021. The unit of analysis in the Party datasets is individual political parties.<\/p><p>The dataset includes data collected by experts on coalition politics in their respective countries using standardised coding instructions and interview guidelines. Specifically, the data were gathered from official documents (government, administration, and parliament) and party documents (election manifestos, coalition agreements), by conducting semi-structured interviews with (former) staff and cabinet members as well as a systemic analysis of media reports.<\/p><h5><strong>How to cite<\/strong><\/h5><p><span data-teams=\"true\">Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, Hanna B\u00e4ck, Gabriella Ilonszki, Wolfgang C. M\u00fcller, and Kaare Str\u00f8m (2025)\u00a0<i>Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Coalition Governance in Central Eastern and Western Europe Dataset, Version 2024.12.<\/i> REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, national research infrastructure grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council. Available on<a id=\"menur17i\" class=\"fui-Link ___1q1shib f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1s184ao f1mk8lai fnbmjn9 f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn\" title=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/\" href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"L\u00e4nk \u00a0https:\/\/repdem.org\">\u00a0https:\/\/repdem.org<\/a>.<\/span><\/p><p>And<\/p><p>Bergman, Torbj\u00f6rn, Hanna B\u00e4ck, and Johan Hellstr\u00f6m (eds.). (2021).\u00a0<em>Coalition Governance in Western Europe.<\/em>\u00a0Oxford: Oxford University Press.<\/p><p>And<\/p><p>Bergman, Torbj\u00f6rn, Gabriella Ilonszki, and Johan Hellstr\u00f6m (eds.) (2024).\u00a0<em>Coalition Politics in Central Eastern Europe: Governing in Times of Crisis<\/em>. London: Routledge.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3063158 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3063158\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e1ca00f\" data-id=\"e1ca00f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7b1d55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e7b1d55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/47\/party-datasets\/4303\/paged-wecee-party-dataset-codebook.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE party dataset codebook\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE party dataset codebook<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 284.95 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/47\/party-datasets\/4303\/paged-wecee-party-dataset-codebook.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download 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value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/47\/party-datasets\/4620\/paged-wecee-party-data-set.xlsx\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED WE+CEE Party data set\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-xlsx wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/47\/party-datasets\/4620\/paged-wecee-party-data-set.xlsx\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE Party data set\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE Party data set<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 632.45 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/47\/party-datasets\/4621\/paged-wecee-party-dataset.csv\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE Party dataset\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE Party dataset<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 1.03 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/47\/party-datasets\/4621\/paged-wecee-party-dataset.csv\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/47\/party-datasets\/4306\/paged-wecee-party-dataset-2.dta\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE Party dataset\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE Party dataset<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 1.89 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/47\/party-datasets\/4306\/paged-wecee-party-dataset-2.dta\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/47\/party-datasets\/4308\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-4.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED Notes on coding  principles\" target=\"\">PAGED Notes on coding  principles<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 352.61 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 21-12-2024<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/47\/party-datasets\/4308\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-4.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4308\"                            data-catid=\"47\"                            data-file-type=\"pdf\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                <div class=\"file flex_span\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"><\/div>                <\/div>                                <\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d2839b elementor-section-boxed 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data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Potential Governments Dataset<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0fadb84 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0fadb84\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8e9b19a\" data-id=\"8e9b19a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bc37d7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3bc37d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-79f14c22 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"79f14c22\" data-element_type=\"section\"><div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\"><div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3e685f71\" data-id=\"3e685f71\" data-element_type=\"column\"><div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\"><div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4204d8c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4204d8c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\"><div class=\"elementor-widget-container\"><ul><li><em>Please see the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/change-log\/\">change log<\/a>\u00a0for corrections and minor additions.<\/em><\/li><\/ul><p>This dataset contains data on potential coalitions (proto-coalitions) Western Europe until 2019 and data for Central and Eastern Europe until 2021.<\/p><p>The dataset helps in modelling the choice of political parties to decide on one government alternative from a set of choice alternatives or potential governments. In the data, each row provides the full information for one choice (a potential government) nested in a government formation opportunity. The number of potential cabinets (or choices) is 2^n-1, where n denotes the number of parliamentary parties at a given government formation opportunity. For instance, if there are five parliamentary parties in a party system this means that there are 31 potential cabinets (i.e. rows) in a given government formation opportunity. In the dataset, there is also an indicator variable taking the value 1 for the government that formed and 0 otherwise.<\/p><p>Please note that all files are compressed to save space. You need to unzip\/decompress the files before usage.<\/p><p><strong style=\"font-family: Montserrat;\">How to cite<\/strong><\/p><p><span data-teams=\"true\">Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, Hanna B\u00e4ck, Gabriella Ilonszki, Wolfgang C. M\u00fcller, and Kaare Str\u00f8m (2025)\u00a0<i>Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Coalition Governance in Central Eastern and Western Europe Dataset, Version 2024.12.<\/i> REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, national research infrastructure grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council. Available on<a id=\"menur17i\" class=\"fui-Link ___1q1shib f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1s184ao f1mk8lai fnbmjn9 f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn\" title=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/\" href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"L\u00e4nk \u00a0https:\/\/repdem.org\">\u00a0https:\/\/repdem.org<\/a>.<\/span><\/p><p>And<\/p><p>Bergman, Torbj\u00f6rn, Hanna B\u00e4ck, and Johan Hellstr\u00f6m (eds.). (2021).\u00a0<em>Coalition Governance in Western Europe.<\/em>\u00a0Oxford: Oxford University Press.<\/p><p>And<\/p><p>Bergman, Torbj\u00f6rn, Gabriella Ilonszki, and Johan Hellstr\u00f6m (eds.) (2024).\u00a0<em>Coalition Politics in Central Eastern Europe: Governing in Times of Crisis<\/em>. London: Routledge.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-919d047 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"919d047\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9ac6e3c\" data-id=\"9ac6e3c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa7040d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aa7040d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                <div class=\"file flex_span\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"><\/div>                <\/div>                                <\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e0bcb08 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e0bcb08\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0c57348\" data-id=\"0c57348\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-068f1ff elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"068f1ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2c0f3a3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2c0f3a3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5967536\" data-id=\"5967536\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-599bcc5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"599bcc5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Periodized Dataset<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-452beb9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"452beb9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-eda48ef\" data-id=\"eda48ef\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fd363c1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fd363c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The datasets below are mainly intended to be used for empirical models that require time-varying data on a yearly, quarterly, or monthly basis. Please note that the data sometimes contain two different governments the same year\/quarter\/month. This is the case when there is change of government and new government came into power the same year, quarter, or month as the old government resigned.<\/p><p>The\u00a0<b>Central Eastern Europe and Western Europe\u00a0<\/b><strong>dataset\u00a0<\/strong>contains data on governments, parliaments, political parties, and political institutions for Western Europe until 2019 and data for Central and Eastern Europe until 2021.<\/p><p>It includes data collected by experts on coalition politics in their respective countries using standardised coding instructions and interview guidelines. Specifically, the data were gathered from official documents (government, administration, and parliament) and party documents (election manifestos, coalition agreements), by conducting semi-structured interviews with (former) staff and cabinet members as well as a systemic analysis of media reports.<\/p><h4><strong style=\"font-size: 14px;\">How to cite<\/strong><\/h4><p><span data-teams=\"true\">Hellstr\u00f6m, Johan, Torbj\u00f6rn Bergman, Jonas Lindahl, Hanna B\u00e4ck, Gabriella Ilonszki, Wolfgang C. M\u00fcller, and Kaare Str\u00f8m (2025)\u00a0<i>Party Government in Europe Database (PAGED) \u2013 Coalition Governance in Central Eastern and Western Europe Dataset, Version 2024.12. REPDEM is part of and funded by DEMSCORE, national research infrastructure grant 2021-00162 from the Swedish Research Council.<\/i>\u00a0Available on<a id=\"menur17i\" class=\"fui-Link ___1q1shib f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1s184ao f1mk8lai fnbmjn9 f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn\" title=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/\" href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"L\u00e4nk \u00a0https:\/\/repdem.org\">\u00a0https:\/\/repdem.org<\/a>.<\/span><\/p><p>And<\/p><p>Bergman, Torbj\u00f6rn, Hanna B\u00e4ck, and Johan Hellstr\u00f6m (eds.). (2021).\u00a0<em>Coalition Governance in Western Europe.<\/em>\u00a0Oxford: Oxford University Press.<\/p><p>And<\/p><p>Bergman, Torbj\u00f6rn, Gabriella Ilonszki, and Johan Hellstr\u00f6m (eds.) (2024).\u00a0<em>Coalition Politics in Central Eastern Europe: Governing in Times of Crisis<\/em>. London: Routledge.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f4e2ef1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f4e2ef1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2f10c87\" data-id=\"2f10c87\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6a0183 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c6a0183\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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data-catid=\"102\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4525\/party-codebook-wecee-2.pdf\"                                       data-filetitle=\"Party codebook WE+CEE\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-pdf wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4525\/party-codebook-wecee-2.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"Party codebook WE+CEE\" target=\"\">Party codebook WE+CEE<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 0.99 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 30-09-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4525\/party-codebook-wecee-2.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4525\"                            data-catid=\"102\"                            data-file-type=\"pdf\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file dta\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4532\"                                 data-catid=\"102\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4532\/paged-wecee-yearly-3.dta\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED WE+CEE (yearly)\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-dta wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_stata_icon_130148-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4532\/paged-wecee-yearly-3.dta\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE (yearly)\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE (yearly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 12.54 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4532\/paged-wecee-yearly-3.dta\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file xlsx\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4527\"                                 data-catid=\"102\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4527\/paged-wecee-yearly-2.xlsx\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED WE+CEE (yearly)\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-xlsx wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4527\/paged-wecee-yearly-2.xlsx\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE (yearly)\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE (yearly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 4.96 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4527\/paged-wecee-yearly-2.xlsx\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4527\"                            data-catid=\"102\"                            data-file-type=\"xlsx\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file csv\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4526\"                                 data-catid=\"102\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" 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modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4526\/paged-wecee-yearly.csv\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file dta\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4534\"                                 data-catid=\"102\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4534\/paged-wecee-quarterly-3.dta\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED WE+CEE (quarterly)\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-dta wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_stata_icon_130148-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4534\/paged-wecee-quarterly-3.dta\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE (quarterly)\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE (quarterly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 35.94 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4534\/paged-wecee-quarterly-3.dta\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file xlsx\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4533\"                                 data-catid=\"102\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4533\/paged-wecee-quarterly-2.xlsx\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED WE+CEE (quarterly)\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-xlsx wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611-150x150.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4533\/paged-wecee-quarterly-2.xlsx\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE (quarterly)\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE (quarterly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 14.04 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4533\/paged-wecee-quarterly-2.xlsx\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4533\"                            data-catid=\"102\"                            data-file-type=\"xlsx\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>         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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4529\/paged-wecee-quarterly.csv\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE (quarterly)\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE (quarterly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 11.13 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4529\/paged-wecee-quarterly.csv\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>             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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4531\/paged-wecee-monthly-3.dta\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE (monthly)\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE (monthly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 94.45 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4531\/paged-wecee-monthly-3.dta\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a>                 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href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4530\/paged-wecee-monthly-2.xlsx\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE (monthly)\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE (monthly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 36.75 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4530\/paged-wecee-monthly-2.xlsx\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/01\/file_type_excel_icon_130611.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4530\"                            data-catid=\"102\"                            data-file-type=\"xlsx\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file csv\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4528\"                                 data-catid=\"102\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4528\/paged-wecee-monthly.csv\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED WE+CEE (monthly)\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-csv wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/csv_icon-150x150.png?crop=1\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4528\/paged-wecee-monthly.csv\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED WE+CEE (monthly)\" target=\"\">PAGED WE+CEE (monthly)<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 29.42 MB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>   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value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4523\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-6.pdf\"                                       data-filetitle=\"PAGED Notes on coding  principles\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-pdf wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4523\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-6.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"PAGED Notes on coding  principles\" target=\"\">PAGED Notes on coding  principles<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 352.61 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 21-12-2024<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4523\/paged-notes-on-coding-principles-6.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4523\"                            data-catid=\"102\"                            data-file-type=\"pdf\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                                                <div class=\"file pdf\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"                                 data-id=\"4524\"                                 data-catid=\"102\">                                                                <input type=\"hidden\" class=\"wpfd_file_preview_link_download\" value=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4524\/data-set-codebook-wecee.pdf\"                                       data-filetitle=\"Data set codebook WE+CEE\" data-fileicons=\"ext ext-pdf wpfd-icon-set-svg\" \/>                                <div class=\"filecontent\">                                    <div class=\"icon-custom\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\" \/><\/div><h3><a href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4524\/data-set-codebook-wecee.pdf\"  class=\"wpfd_downloadlink\" title=\"Data set codebook WE+CEE\" target=\"\">Data set codebook WE+CEE<\/a><\/h3>                                    <div class=\"file-xinfo\">                                        <div class=\"file-desc\"><\/div><div class=\"file-size\"><span>Size:<\/span> 962.80 KB<\/div><div class=\"file-dated\"><span>Date modified:<\/span> 24-10-2025<\/div>                                    <\/div>                                <\/div>                                <div class=\"file-right\">                                    <a class=\"downloadlink wpfd_downloadlink\"  href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/index.php\/download\/102\/periodized-datasets-paged-wecee\/4524\/data-set-codebook-wecee.pdf\" style=\"background-color:rgba(100, 87, 189, 1);color:#ffffff;\" target=\"\">Download<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-cloud-download wpfd-download\"><\/i><\/a><a                            href=\"https:\/\/repdem.org\/uploads\/2023\/05\/applicationpdf_103614.png\"                            class=\"openlink wpfdlightbox wpfd_previewlink\"                            target=\"\"                            data-id=\"4524\"                            data-catid=\"102\"                            data-file-type=\"pdf\">Preview<i class=\"zmdi zmdi-filter-center-focus wpfd-preview\"><\/i>                        <\/a>                                <\/div>                            <\/div>                                                                <div class=\"file flex_span\" style=\"margin : 10px 10px 10px 10px;\"><\/div>                <\/div>                                <\/div>    <\/div><\/div><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The REPDEM research infrastructure contains information on governments, parliaments, and political parties for (mainly European) parliamentary democracies. This information has been gathered in collaboration with a broad network of country experts but also via a comprehensive review of available research. Please note that the so-called basic datasets largely rely on in-house coding and does not 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